• I.E.M., Harvard University, U.S.A., 2003.
• Doctorat d'Etat in Law (public Finance), Université de Clermont Ferrand, France, 1984.
• Higher Studies Diploma in Administrative Sciences, Faculty of Law, Cairo University, 1976.
• Higher Studies Diploma in Public Law, Faculty of Law, Cairo University, 1975.
• Bachelor of Law, Faculty of Law, Cairo University, 1972.

• Minister of Education, since July 2004.
• President of Mansoura University, 2003: 2004.
• Vice-President of Mansoura University for Education and Student Affairs, 2001: 2003.
• Vice-Dean for Education and Student Affairs, Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, 1996: 2001.
• Chair of Economic and Public Finance Dept., Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, 1995: 1996.
• Professor of Economics and Public Finance, Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, since 1995.
• Associate Professor, Assistant Prof., Lecturer Assistant, Demonstrator, Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, 1977: 1989.
• Member of Egyptian Conseil d'Etat, 1973:1977.

• Member of Supreme Court of Values, October 2003: July 2004.
• Secretary of Committee for Legal Studies Sector, Supreme Council for Universities (SCU), September 2001: Mars 2004.
• Member of SCU Scientific Standing Committee: Professions of professors, assistant professors in the fields of Political Economy, Public Financing and Tax Legislation, since 2001.
• Member of SCU Environmental Studies Sector Committee, February 2002: October 2004.
• President of Insurance Fund Board for Staff Members and Employees of Mansoura University, February 2003: July 2004.
• Legal Advisor to the President of Mansoura University, October 1995: July 2003.
• Vice-Chairman of Board of Mansoura University Staff Association, June 1997: June 1999.
• Expert of Economic Studies Department, Saudi Development Fund, Saudi Arabia, 1993:1995.
• Associate Professor, Economic Department, Imam Mohamed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Saudi Arabia, September 1992: September 1993.
• Member and Advisor in the Technical Office of President of Mansoura University, 1990 & 1992.
• Professor of Public Finance, Faculty of Law, Nahrin University, Baghdad, February 1989: August 1990.
• Editor-in-chief of "Political and Economic Studies" magazine, Faculty of Law, Mansoura University, 1988:1989.

• Head of the delegation of the Education ministry to the United States of America around "Co-operation in Education and non-centralization", Washington, U.S.A, Mars 2005.
• Head of the Egyptian delegation to the fourth high-level group meeting on Education for All "Resources for better Education and Learning", Brasilia - Brazil, November 2004.
• Chairman of forum held around "Developing Vocational Education in Egypt and the Mubarak/Kohl initiative" within the Egyptian German technical cooperation, Germany, September 2004.
• Head of the Egyptian delegation to the International Conference on Education, "47th session entitled "Ensuring Quality Education for Youth: Challenges, Approaches and Priorities", Geneva, September 2004.
• Head of Committee of Scientific Evaluation of Master Programs, El-Sharka University, U.A.E Commission for Academic accreditation, January 2004.
• Scientific visit to Paris based on co-operation agreement between Mansoura University and Paris University, December 2003.
• Head of Committee of Scientific Evaluation of Master Programs, Dubai Police Academy, U.A.E Commission For Academic Accreditation, October 2002.
• Head of Committee of Evaluation of Faculty of Law, El-Sharka University, U.A.E. Commission for Academic Accreditation, April 2002.
• Visiting scholar, Department of Economics, Ohio State University (U.S.A) July: August 1999.
• Scientific Mission (Co-supervision of Doctoral Dissertations), Université de Grenoble, France, September 1992.
• Scientific Exchange Granted by French Government: Stage on Public Finance and External Indicators, Paris, France, September: November 1986.
• Egyptian Government Scholarship Grant for holding Ph.D., France, 1977:1984.
  

Books:

• Monetary and Banking Systems and Theories , 2004.
• State Budget: Legal Framework and Economic Context , 2004.
• Economic, Political and Social Impacts of Privatization Program in Egypt , 2004.
• Principles of Political Economy , 2003.
• International Economic Relations and Theories of Development , 2001.
• Economy as a Social Science , 1998.
• Courses in Global Economy and the National Income , 1989.
• Studies in the International Economic Relations , 1989.
• The State and Social Justice in the Third world: Distribution and Redistribution of Income in Egypt
  1952 - 1980, Thesis, Université de Clermont-Ferrand, France , 1984.

Articles:

• "Impacts of Electronic Money on Central Banks", Juridical and Economic Researches Review (JERR) , no.29 April 2001.
• "Higher Education Financing Crisis in the Arab World", (JERR) memorial volume , no. 25, April 1999.
• "Gestion Financière de l'Enseignement Supérieur Appliquée à l'Université de Mansoura", (JERR) , no 22, Oct. 1997.
• "Development Financing Sources in Middle Asia Countries: Comparative Study", (JERR) , no 20, Oct. 1996.
• "World Trade Liberalization: Theory, Reality and Future", (JERR) , no. 19, April 1996.
• "Towards a Global Economic Theory of Tax Evasion", (JERR) , no. 18, Oct. 1995.
• "Peace and Exterior financing of Development in Middle East Countries", (JERR) , no 16, Oct. 1994.
• "Economic Analysis of Democratic Elections", l'Egypte Contemporaine , no 433-434, Oct. 1993.
• "Bureaucracy and Economic Efficiency", (JERR) , no 14, Oct. 1993.
• "Privatization Issue", (JERR) , no 13, April 1993.
• "Privatization Techniques", (JERR) , no 12, Oct. 1992.
• "Environment Protection Policy Instruments in Balance: Market, Regulation or Tax ?", (JERR) , no 8, Oct. 1990.
• "Military Industry as a Development Stimulator in the Third World between Aspirations and Reality", (JERR), no 7, April 1990.
• "Military Expenditures and Growth in Egypt and in the Third World: Theoretical and Analytical Study", (JERR) , no 3, April 1988.
• "Budget Deficit: Causes and Responsibility for External Deficit", (JERR) , no 2 Oct. 1987.
• "L'Etat chez Gunnar Myrdal", (JERR) , no 1, Oct. 1986.

• Excellence Medal from the President of the Republic in 1996.
• State Prize on Environment Studies for the year 1992.
• State Encouraging Prize on Economic and Financial Sciences for the year 1991.
• Mansoura University Prize on Social Sciences for the year 1988/1989.

• Member of the Supreme Council of Policies, National Democratic Party (NDP), since 2002.
• Member of Training Secretariat, NDP, since 2002.
• Member of Education Committee and Reporter of Economics of Education Sub-committee, NDP, 2002:2004.

• Member of the Egyptian Bar, since 1997.
• Member of the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA), Dakar, Senegal, since 1992.
• Member of the Egyptian Society for Political Economy, Statistics and Legislation, since 1973.

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